Thursday, 3 March 2011

Regulations for Old Buckenham almshouses



This blog has mentioned Robert Cocks and the almshouses that he founded in Old Buckenham during 1860 in several earlier posts. Here are the rules and regulations for those occupying this almshouses that were published soon after they opened. The modern set of rules are not quite so onerous and the residents have to pay to live in them rather than receiving £2 each quarter and a ton of coal each year...

Rules and Regulations

for the government of the ten

Alms Houses

at Old Buckenham, Near Attleboro’, Norfolk.

Founded by Robert Cocks, AD 1860

l.- The intention of the-Founder is that these Alms Houses should be the home for those persons, of the age of Fifty-five years and upwards, who have seen better days, whose habits are known to be temperate and cleanly and who have kept themselves independent of parochial relief.

II.- The Pensioners, who shall from time to time partake of the benefits of this Institution, shall be ten poor persons or families, natives of the above-named parish of Old Buckenham; and be Unmarried Men, Widowers, Spinsters, or Widows; such Families to consist of Husband and Wife only (one of whom, at least, shall be a native of the said parish); or of a Widow born in the said parish and one infirm daughter; and if either be removed by the “will of God” then the Survivor shall enjoy every privilege as tenant during his or her life, in the same manner as if both were living, unless such Survivor shall marry again, in which case he or she shall thereupon immediately quit the Alms House, and shall lose all the privileges of a Pensioner. Each Pensioner, besides living Rent Free, shall receive, every Quarter, Two Pounds, and One Ton of Coals every Year.

III.- No Lodger to be admitted.

IV.- No Relatives or Survivors of a deceased Pensioner are to have any part of the current Quarters payment.

V.- The Pensioners to visit and assist each other in lameness or sickness.

VI.- The Men not to swear or quarrel, and the Women not to brawl or scold.

VII.- No nails to be driven in the walls without the consent of one of the Trustees.

VIII.- No Shrubs, Plants, Flowers, or Trees, to be nailed against any of the external or fence walls of the Alms Houses.

IX.-- The Ground in front of the Alms Houses to be kept as a Flower Garden.

X.-- No Pensioner to keep Pigs, Poultry, nor Animals of any kind, except Birds, or a Cat.

XI.- No Pensioner to build, or cause to be erected, any Shed or Building of any kind on the uncovered ground attached to the Alms Houses.

XII.- No Alms House to be used as a Shop, and no Sale of Furniture or other things to take place, either by Auction or otherwise, on the Premises.

XIII.- It is required that all Pensioners will have the Chimneys of their Rooms swept three times in each year, namely, on the first Friday in January; the first Friday in April; and the first Friday in October; and will keep their Rooms clean, and preserve the same from ill-usage.

XIV.- It is imperative that the Pensioners should be regular attendants at a place of worship on the Lord's Day, unless prevented by illness.

XV.- Any Pensioner who shall wilfully Damage the Property, papering of the walls, painted wood, or any part thereof, shall, at his or her own cost, make good such damage to the satisfaction of the Trustees.

XVI.- All broken Windows, caused by negligence of a Pensioner, to be repaired by, and at his or her expense.

XVII.- The Trustees shall have power to remove any Pensioner known to be in the habit of tippling or frequenting the public houses, or not strictly conforming to the above Rules.

By Order of  ROBERT COCKS, the founder

And the Trustees, The Rev Thos Fulcher, Mr Richard Bird and Mr Stroud Lincoln Cocks

21 August 1876



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